11 Aug 26 Morning (Day 6)
đź“– Reading time: 71 minutes
đź“Š Word count: 14,214 words
(The sitting commenced at 9.30 a.m.)
Yang Mulia Jurutulis​
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Second Meeting of the 22nd Legislative Session of the Legislative Council convened today, on its sixth day, Tuesday, 27 Safar 1448 corresponding to 11 August 2026, and was preceded by the recitation of the Doa Selamat.
DOA SELAMAT​
(The Doa Selamat was recited by Yang Mulia Begawan Mudim Awang Haji Tamin bin Haji Puting)
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Peace be upon you and the mercy and blessings of Allah.
Praise be to Allah Subhanahu Wata'ala, for it is through His grace, mercy and permission that we are able to be present this morning for the sixth day of the Second Meeting of the 22nd Legislative Session of the Legislative Council.
Blessings and peace be upon our Great Leader Sayyidina Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wassalam, his family, companions and devout and loyal followers until the end of time.
Your Honourable Members. We shall begin today with the next item of business.
Yang Mulia Jurutulis​
Oral Question Time.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Your Honourable Members. I now open the floor for Question Time, as is customary, for one hour. I shall begin with the first question received from Yang Berhormat Pehin Orang Kaya Johan Pahlawan Dato Seri Setia Awang Haji Adanan bin Begawan Pehin Siraja Khatib Dato Seri Setia Haji Md. Yusof, addressed to Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan.
Please proceed.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan​
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Peace be upon you and the mercy and blessings of Allah. Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua, kaola would first like to thank you for giving kaola the opportunity to answer the questions addressed to kaola.
In this regard, kaola seeks the permission and consent of Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua for kaola to answer Question No. 1, PL223, from Yang Berhormat Pehin Orang Kaya Johan Pahlawan Dato Seri Setia Awang Haji Adanan bin Begawan Pehin Siraja Khatib Dato Seri Setia Haji Md. Yusof, as well as Question No. 6, PL213, raised by Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Salleh Bostaman bin Zainal Abidin, given that both questions relate to poverty eradication, particularly with regard to assessing the effectiveness of the mechanisms and comprehensive poverty eradication. Thank you.
Beginning with Question PL223 raised by Yang Berhormat Pehin Orang Kaya Johan Pahlawan Dato Seri Setia Awang Haji Adanan bin Begawan Pehin Siraja Khatib Dato Seri Setia Haji Md. Yusof concerning the effectiveness of the role of the Special Committee on Poverty Issues in ensuring that no citizens and residents requiring assistance are left behind, as well as the programmes that have been initiated.
As we heard from several Your Honourable Members during the debate on the Motion on Coordination Towards Achieving Wawasan Brunei 2035 earlier, it has often been mentioned that the measure of success in addressing poverty issues should not be based solely on the number of aid recipients or the amount of financial assistance disbursed. It should also be assessed through the types of assistance capable of transforming the lives of recipients and helping them break out of the cycle of poverty.
In this regard, the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports, including kaola personally, is in agreement with this view. Regarding the effectiveness of the role of the Special Committee on Poverty Issues, the Poverty Eradication Action Plan and the programmes initiated, the ministry assesses the effectiveness of poverty eradication efforts based on outcomes and impact, rather than solely on the amount of assistance or the number of programmes implemented.
Towards this end, the ministry’s strategic focus is to strengthen coordination, ensure that interventions are more targeted and integrated, and enhance outcome-based monitoring in order to reduce dependence on government assistance and continuously improve the socioeconomic self-reliance of recipients.
In this connection, this ministry is strengthening the effectiveness of efforts to reduce poverty and dependence on the Government through the following three main approaches:
First, strengthening the integration of policies and action plans, as well as the implementation of interventions, so that they are aligned and complementary through the Special Committee on Poverty Issues under the National Council on Social Issues, MKIS. This committee serves as the main coordinator, monitor and evaluator of inclusive and comprehensive poverty eradication at the national level.
This includes coordination with Yang Berhormat Menteri Penyelaras bagi Dasar-Dasar Sosial dan Tenaga Manusia and Yang Berhormat Menteri Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri to reduce silos, ensure that the roles of each agency are clearer, and ensure that every initiative produces a tangible and appropriately measurable impact.
This ministry’s approach is in line with what was presented during the debate on the Motion Supporting Coordination Towards Achieving Wawasan Brunei 2035 on 3 August by Yang Berhormat Menteri Penyelaras bagi Dasar-Dasar Sosial dan Tenaga Manusia and Yang Berhormat Menteri Hal Ehwal Dalam Negeri, namely, to address multidimensional poverty as a national agenda for which responsibility is shared;
Second, ensuring the continuity of the implementation of the Poverty Eradication Action Plan 2020–2024 to strengthen the progressive community ecosystem through cooperation between ministries and lead agencies in the areas of employment, skills training, entrepreneurship, education, family development, as well as the provision of a support ecosystem to help aid recipients improve their capabilities and reduce their dependence solely on government assistance.
In this regard, several recent cumulative achievements since 2016 have been recorded in terms of the implementation and participation in interventions under the Poverty Eradication Action Plan, such as the Employment Plan, which has helped 1,037 aid recipients and family members obtain employment through job matching and cooperation with employers; the Entrepreneurship Programme with Darussalam Enterprise, DARE and LiveWIRE, which has been participated in by 643 aid recipients; the Skills Training Programme through the Youth Development Centre, LiveWIRE Brunei as well as Darussalam Enterprise and BIBD SEED, which has benefited 180 participants; and the PIBB Visionary Youth Innovation Programme, which provides development pathways for children of aid recipients, with 86 participants, 49 of whom successfully obtained employment.
Also, through the Free Tuition Programme for children of aid recipients, 246 students have benefited, representing a long-term investment in human capital development; in addition, the Community Programme with the Village Consultative Councils is also being implemented to provide training, guidance and enterprise development support at the community level;
Third, maximising the use of the National Welfare System, SKN, as a mechanism for providing support, collecting data and information, and conducting structured and systematic data welfare mapping analysis in planning and providing more targeted, accurate and inclusive interventions.
Based on data analysis from SKN, current socioeconomic developments, as well as regional best practices and the evaluation of the previous action plan, will also be used in finalising the preparation of the Poverty Eradication Action Plan 2026–2029.
Here, emphasis is placed on more targeted interventions, strengthening transition pathways towards employment and entrepreneurship, empowering family institutions, as well as more outcome-based monitoring mechanisms, outcome-based monitoring.
This relates to the question from Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Salleh Bostaman bin Haji Zainal Abidin concerning the extent to which the ministry is considering a social contract approach for recipients who are capable and able-bodied, in order to strengthen the effectiveness of welfare assistance.
From what has been shared above, it is clear that the policy and implementation of welfare assistance under the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports are not merely intended to fulfil the basic needs of recipients, but also to serve as a catalyst to empower them to become self-reliant, improve their standard of living and ultimately move away from dependence on government assistance.
This principle is in line with the social contract approach, which emphasises shared responsibility between the Government and aid recipients in achieving more sustainable well-being.
At present, 14,677 people are still actively receiving welfare assistance. Of this number, 14,079 people, or 95.9 per cent, are categorised as able-bodied and able to work.
For this group, the ministry’s approach is not solely focused on providing assistance, but also places emphasis on capacity development, skills enhancement and the provision of transition pathways, transition pathways, towards employment, entrepreneurship and a more self-reliant life.
Although this approach has not yet been implemented as a mandatory requirement or formal agreement for all aid recipients, given that each recipient has a different background, responsibilities, family circumstances and level of capability, JAPEM continuously encourages and guides capable recipients to participate in various empowerment programmes suited to their needs.
As a step forward in addressing multidimensional poverty, the ministry will continue to examine how this social contract approach can be strengthened in a more systematic and balanced manner, including strengthening transition pathways for capable aid recipients through closer cooperation with government agencies, the private sector and community organisations.
At the same time, the ministry is strengthening and will continue to strengthen its mechanisms, monitoring and management of implementation gaps in a more strategic, results- and needs-based manner, in order to assess the effectiveness of interventions more comprehensively, particularly in terms of increasing capabilities, economic participation, reducing dependence on assistance, and creating more sustainable socioeconomic pathways and changes for the target groups.
Insya Allah, through a more integrated approach, including the use of the Life Stage Social Security Framework or Life Stage Social Security Framework, to ensure that no one is left behind and that early interventions are data-based and outcome-oriented, the ministry is confident that poverty eradication efforts will continue to be strengthened in line with the aspirations of the Social Blueprint and Wawasan Brunei 2035.
That is all that can be elaborated in response to the questions from Your Honourable Members. Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
The next question is from Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Mohamad Danial @ Tekpin bin Ya'akub, which is also addressed to Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. In response to the question from Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Mohamad Danial @ Tekpin bin Ya'akub concerning the Community Capability Index, namely Community Capability Index.
In principle, the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports agrees that measuring the capabilities and well-being of the community based on data is an important element in ensuring that social policies and programmes remain relevant, targeted and impactful.
However, the ministry’s current approach is to examine and utilise existing relevant data indices and indicators as references for adoption, while focusing on resolving priority issues without having to develop a separate national index.
Therefore, it is shared that, to date, the Government does not use a single Community Capability Index, namely Community Capability Index. Instead, it uses several database systems and indicators according to the respective fields and functions of each ministry and agency. This approach enables each dimension of community well-being to be assessed more deeply and based on the expertise of the respective sectors.
Meanwhile, in the National Youth Survey, the ministry does use an index method that combines various data points into a composite number or review reference to indicate the general trend of the Youth Development Index across eight main domains, namely employment opportunities, social issues, health, self-development, self-potential, community integration, political integration and recreational activities.
From the perspective of the community sector, one of the main instruments used is the National Welfare System, namely SKN. SKN is an information management platform for welfare aid recipients that collects actual household socioeconomic measurement data, including education profile, employment, income, type of residence, access to transportation and other factors affecting their well-being.
Data from SKN is subsequently analysed to produce welfare mapping, which helps identify the level and distribution of vulnerability among aid recipients according to mukim and village, intervention gaps and appropriate support needs. This analysis forms the basis for planning the Cross-Agency Intervention Coordination Programme and formulating a more evidence-based social policy, namely evidence-based policy making.
In addition, community development is also measured through various other indicators under the ministry’s programmes and initiatives, including youth participation and volunteerism, community leadership development, strengthening family institutions and the level of community participation in community development programmes. All these indicators complement one another in providing an overview of the community’s level of capability and resilience.
Yang Berhormat, the Government’s current approach is to continue strengthening the use and integration of data across ministries and agencies so that every policy decision is based on more comprehensive analysis. This approach not only helps identify intervention priorities and allocate resources in a more targeted manner, but also enables the effectiveness of policies to be assessed more objectively and continuously.
In this regard, the ministry will continue to follow the development of best practices at the regional and international levels in the field of measuring community well-being. Should there be a need in the future, the Government remains open to examining new approaches or instruments that can complement the existing system and further strengthen the country’s social development planning.
That is all that can be elaborated, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Thank you.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
The question from Yang Berhormat Pehin Orang Kaya Indera Pahlawan Dato Seri Setia Awang Haji Suyoi bin Haji Osman, addressed to Yang Berhormat Menteri Pembangunan.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Pembangunan​
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. I would also like to thank Yang Berhormat Pehin Orang Kaya Indera Pahlawan Dato Seri Setia Awang Haji Suyoi bin Haji Osman for the question regarding coordination efforts to overcome delays in the implementation of development projects.
The smooth implementation of a project requires early and continuous coordination between the implementing agencies, technical agencies and utility agencies, including the Fire and Rescue Department, the Department of Electrical Services, the Department of Water Services, UNN and relevant agencies. This coordination is carried out from the planning stage to the design stage, the construction stage, and up to the final inspection and issuance of the completion certificate.
For government projects, the Project Implementation Manual, PIM, is used as the standard reference in project management and implementation. Monitoring is carried out through Project Progress Meetings and phased inspections to identify and resolve issues at an early stage, namely issues that cause approvals to be delayed. Among the contributing factors are changes in scope, changes in design, additional works requiring approval and technical requirements that have yet to be fulfilled.
Therefore, the ministry’s approach is to strengthen early coordination so that these issues can be addressed at an early stage rather than being resolved at the end of the project, which could affect the issuance of the Certificate of Completion and Compliance, CCC.
Regarding payment delays, contractors’ and consultants’ claims are monitored to ensure that they are processed in accordance with TPOR and the prevailing financial procedures. Among the causes of delays identified are incomplete or incorrect claims that require correction, as well as the time required to verify the work before payment can be certified.
Coordination between project officers, consultants and contractors needs to be enhanced, particularly the competency of officers in processing claims and using TAFIS 2.0, while ensuring that contractors submit complete and orderly claims.
Insya Allah, these efforts will continue to be enhanced to ensure that approvals for project implementation and completion, as well as the payment process, can be carried out in a more orderly manner without compromising compliance with technical and contractual requirements and the government’s financial procedures.
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Next is the question from Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Daud bin Jihan, which is also addressed to Yang Berhormat Menteri Pembangunan.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Pembangunan​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua, and thank you to Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Daud bin Jihan for the question regarding energy-efficient and environmentally friendly homes, particularly in relation to national housing planning.
In terms of construction methods, national housing projects have now adopted the Industrialised Building System, IBS, as one of the requirements in the Employers' Requirements. This method uses modern construction technology, including a hybrid system that combines the aluminium formwork system and precast components for certain building elements.
In addition to improving quality and shortening the construction period, the use of IBS also helps to reduce the wastage of construction materials, the use of resources on-site and carbon emissions during the construction process.
The Department of Housing Development will continue to conduct studies on the use of modern construction technologies such as modular or pre-fabricated houses, including the Panel Polyurethane, PU system from local suppliers and the Prefabricated Monolithic Hybrid beam-column frame structure, PHF Building System, from overseas suppliers. These technologies have the potential to reduce carbon emissions, improve construction efficiency and produce more sustainable homes in the long term.
To reduce energy consumption and utility costs, homes under new national housing projects are also equipped with more energy-efficient LED lights.
In addition, the Department of Housing Development is also studying the implementation of additional features that support resource efficiency, such as the use of water-saving plumbing equipment, water saving fittings, rainwater harvesting systems for each house, as well as the use of solar-powered outdoor and street lighting in housing areas, subject to technical suitability and financial allocations.
Furthermore, to strengthen sustainable development practices, projects under the Department of Housing Development are also being pursued to meet green building ratings, including obtaining a Gold rating under the relevant green building assessment system as a step forward.
The ministry will continue to assess the suitability of implementing new policies, standards and technologies that can promote the construction of homes that are more energy-efficient, environmentally friendly and resilient, in line with the sustainable development aspirations of Negara Brunei Darussalam, as well as the government’s financial allocations and the affordability of homeowners.
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
The question from Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Mohamad Danial @ Tekpin bin Ya'akub is also addressed to Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua, and Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Mohamad Danial @ Tekpin bin Ya'akub for the question and suggestion regarding the Performance Indicators, namely KPIs, used by the ministry to measure the actual success of reintegration at the Welfare Home Complex and the percentage who have truly succeeded in becoming independent individuals, obtaining permanent employment, building stable families and not returning to social problems.
For this ministry, the success of the reintegration process is not merely measured by whether a resident has been released from the Welfare Home Complex, but by the extent to which they are able to build a stable and independent life and continue to function as productive members of society.
For information, the Belimbing Welfare Home Complex was established as a rehabilitation and protection institution to accommodate children under 18 years of age and women through a Court Order or an Order of the Commissioner, namely the Director of the Department of Community Development.
In this regard, the Department of Community Development implements the Aftercare Programme, a follow-up programme that provides monitoring, guidance and intervention after a resident leaves KRK. This programme is implemented for at least three years after release or until the resident reaches 21 years of age, subject to the requirements of each case.
To assess the effectiveness of this programme, the ministry uses Key Performance Indicators, namely outcome-based KPIs, which focus on several key aspects. These include successful resettlement in a safe family or community environment, participation in employment, education, skills training or entrepreneurship, the ability to live independently and manage life positively, the stability of family relationships and social support networks, the absence of re-involvement in social problems or repeated offences, namely recidivism, and active participation in society throughout the monitoring period.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
At present, the official monitoring period for the Aftercare Programme is up to three years after release. Therefore, the ministry does not yet have complete data for a period of five to ten years, as raised by Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Mohamad Danial @ Tekpin bin Ya'akub. Nevertheless, this suggestion is an issue that will be examined in efforts to strengthen an outcome-based monitoring system, namely long-term outcome monitoring, in the future.
However, it is pleasing to share that for the period from 2022 to 2026, a total of 16 former rehabilitation residents completed their order period at KRK. Of this number, 10 individuals, or 63 per cent, successfully obtained employment, one continued with their studies, three are still in the process of seeking employment, and two were identified as having re-engaged in social problems or criminal offences. These findings show that the majority of former residents have successfully continued their lives in society through employment or education, while a small number still require intervention and follow-up support.
In addition to these quantitative indicators, the ministry also assesses reintegration success through more comprehensive changes in the individuals’ lives. These include former residents who successfully completed their studies at technical education institutions and are now working in the private sector, as well as several cases involving children who were successfully reunited with suitable families or guardians and continued their education in a safe and stable environment.
This experience shows that the success of reintegration depends not only on the institution, but is also influenced by family and community support and cooperation among various agencies. In line with this, the ministry continues to adopt a family first approach, while strengthening cross-agency cooperation to ensure that each former resident receives appropriate support according to their respective needs.
Moving forward, the ministry will continue to strengthen its outcome-based approach by examining more systematic long-term monitoring mechanisms so that the effectiveness of reintegration programmes can be assessed not only in terms of protection but also in terms of the development of potential, stability of life and social participation of former residents over a longer period.
That concludes kaola’s answer, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
The question from Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Md. Salleh bin Haji Othman is addressed to Yang Berhormat Menteri Pembangunan.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Pembangunan​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Thank you to Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Md. Salleh bin Haji Othman for the question regarding efforts to reduce non-revenue water. The issue of unaccounted-for water or non-revenue water, as well as the stability of the water supply, is a priority of the Ministry of Development through the efforts of the Public Works Department.
Non-revenue water involves not only revenue losses, but also the wastage of treated water or treated water and increased operating costs. As a key strategy, JKR commenced the Phase 3 Non-Revenue Water Management Project on 2 September 2025, and it is scheduled for completion on 1 September 2029.
This project is a continuation of the success of Phase 2, during which the non-revenue water rate was successfully reduced from 45 per cent in 2020 to 32 per cent in 2022 in the project’s pilot areas, such as Lambak Kanan, Tungku, Kilanas, Dadap and Gadong.
In managing the issue of non-revenue water, the Ministry of Development adopts four strategic approaches.
First, through the Phase 3 Non-Revenue Water Project. The main focus is specifically on the construction of smart network infrastructure, namely the establishment of pressure control zones, district metered areas, to collect and control water flow in real time;
Second, the replacement of ageing pipes is carried out through the Departmental Allocation Programme and Rancangan Kemajuan Negara according to priority;
Third, underground leak detection is carried out using digital acoustic sensor technology, acoustic sensors, to detect hidden underground leaks; and fourth, the replacement of old water meters is carried out through the implementation of the National Smart Energy and Water Management System, USMS, to ensure reading accuracy and prevent unaccounted-for water losses.
The Department of Water Services is also actively carrying out maintenance works at water treatment plants and constructing booster pump houses to ensure sufficient water pressure throughout the country, including rural and remote areas.
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
The question from Yang Berhormat Awang Amran bin Haji Maidin is also addressed to Yang Berhormat Menteri Pembangunan.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Pembangunan​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua, and thank you for the question from Yang Berhormat Awang Amran bin Haji Maidin regarding the disposal of electronic waste.
Electronic waste consists of electrical and electronic appliances that can no longer be used or are no longer wanted and need to be disposed of, such as old television sets, refrigerators, mobile phones, laptops, air conditioners, washing machines, VCD and DVD players, computers, hairdryers, projectors and so forth. Most of this e-waste contains toxic materials that have harmful effects, not only on the environment but also on health.
Disposing of it in rubbish bins is risky because many electronic and electrical goods contain materials such as sulphur, mercury and tellurium oxide. Other heavy and hazardous metals such as cadmium, chromium and lead may also be present. This is why e-waste must be disposed of in accordance with the regulations. Improper disposal of e-waste also contributes to the filling of landfill sites, in addition to causing toxic pollution.
Another reason e-waste must be disposed of properly is that the small components inside electronic and electrical goods need to be salvaged and reused in new devices or projects.
Taking this matter into consideration, the Ministry of Development, through the Department of Environment, Parks and Recreation, has provided electronic waste collection points at the collection centres in Sungai Paku and Sungai Akar for members of the public to send their electronic waste. Once collected, JASTRE, through appointed contractors, will separate components such as copper, gold and aluminium to be extracted again through safe recycling processes. Such processes are also properly managed, which not only reduces pollution but also supports the circular economy and creates employment opportunities.
According to information shared by the Department of Environment, Parks and Recreation, an estimated 68.2 tonnes of e-waste was sent to the Electronic Waste Collection Centres in Sungai Paku and Sungai Akar in 2025 for disposal and recycling.
Meanwhile, at the global level, the E-waste Monitor Report shows that only 22.3 per cent of the 62 million metric tonnes of electrical and electronic equipment waste generated annually is formally recycled. This situation reflects the global challenges in managing e-waste, while also requiring a more integrated approach to strengthening practices for reducing consumption, reuse and recycling.
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
The question from Yang Berhormat Awang Abdul Aziz bin Haji Hamdan is addressed to Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Thank you to Yang Berhormat Awang Abdul Aziz bin Haji Hamdan for the question regarding the Ministry’s long-term action plans and initiatives to develop AI-literate Bruneian youth entrepreneurs.
The Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports recognises that the development of AI presents significant opportunities to empower young people, particularly by equipping them with relevant knowledge and skills to meet future needs, while also creating new employment opportunities, driving innovation and entrepreneurship, and enhancing the ability of young people to become job creators and active contributors to the country’s economic growth.
In this regard, it is important for young people to be prepared and empowered with relevant knowledge, skills and capabilities so that they are not only able to adapt to these changes but are also able to leverage technology and AI as opportunities to innovate, create value and contribute meaningfully to national development.
Efforts to produce a generation of AI-literate youth with digital skills require a comprehensive and integrated approach through the involvement and strategic cooperation of various parties, including the public and private sectors, educational institutions, industry, non-governmental organisations and the youth community.
The capabilities and potential of our young people in the fields of Artificial Intelligence, technology and digital innovation are becoming increasingly evident, as demonstrated by several achievements attained at the national and international levels.
These include achievements in prestigious competitions and platforms such as APICTA, BICTA, The Crown Prince CIPTA Award and AI Ready ASEAN Youth Challenge, which involved the participation of young people from various educational institutions, including schools, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Universiti Teknologi Brunei and other institutions.
These achievements reflect the creativity and capabilities of the country’s younger generation to compete and produce innovations in the rapidly developing field of technology.
The National Youth Policy and Strategy 2020-2035 also aligns the digitalisation agenda with youth development. The National Youth Policy and Strategy is a living document that is continually adapted to current needs and circumstances, including digital and AI skills requirements in line with the Brunei Digital Plan 2030.
In addition, the development of young people’s digital capabilities is also carried out by various parties through various strategies and programmes to ensure that young people remain relevant and are equipped with skills aligned with technological developments and current needs.
For example, the Ministry of Education has introduced the STEAM and AI curricula in schools, while higher education institutions and local universities have implemented the Capstone Project and apprenticeships, namely the Program Laluan Keprantasan at Universiti Teknologi Brunei, as well as cooperation between industry and Universiti Brunei Darussalam to ensure that graduates possess technical skills relevant to the current economy.
UBD has also strengthened digital education and talent development through the adoption of technology and AI through the Bachelor of Digital Science in Applied Artificial Intelligence programme, Bachelor of Digital Science in Applied Artificial Intelligence.
Darusalam Enterprise, through the Youth Apprenticeship Program, provides training and support in digital entrepreneurship. The Ministry of Transport and Infocommunications, through the Authority for Info-communications Technology Industry, AITI, has conducted the Startup673 National Hackathon, led by the Brunei Innovation Lab in collaboration with AITI, BEDB and LiveWIRE.
This is a joint effort that encourages young people and young entrepreneurs to form teams, identify industry challenges and develop innovative solutions in various fields such as sustainability, health and education.
According to statistics, as of July 2026, a total of 279 participants had taken part in the Startup673 National Hackathon and generated new employment opportunities.
In addition, it has also been recorded that several companies have successfully progressed to the commercialisation stage by securing interested investors.
At the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports level, the Youth Development Centre offers short courses specifically in digital and AI skills, such as Digital Graphic Design, Laser Cutting and Digital Fabrication, Canva dan Social Media Marketing, Multimedia Production, Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals and Web Development Essentials.
To date, a total of 24 courses under the Program Artisan Skills have been conducted, with the participation of approximately 300 young people and community members.
This Ministry also emphasises the development of youth character and leadership, ensuring that young people are not only technically proficient but also possess high levels of integrity, discipline and leadership ability.
All these initiatives demonstrate that the effort to produce AI-literate and competitive young people in digital entrepreneurship is a collective agenda that requires the commitment of the entire youth ecosystem.
This Ministry will continue to play its role as one of the implementing agencies in this effort, in line with the aspiration of producing a generation of young people who are innovative, resilient and capable of becoming job creators and major contributors to the national economy. Thank you.
That is all for kaola’s answer, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
The question from Yang Berhormat Awang Zainol bin Haji Mohamed, which is also addressed to Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan​
Thank you to Yang Berhormat Awang Zainol bin Haji Mohamed for the question regarding the Ministry’s approach to developing the sports industry as one of the economic sectors.
The Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports also takes the view that sports are not merely a medium for improving the health, well-being and unity of the people, but also a strategic sector capable of contributing to the diversification and growth of the national economy.
The Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports shares the same view and agrees with Yang Berhormat that the sports industry can be developed as an economic sector capable of generating employment opportunities.
Towards this end, the Ministry will organise and structure the development of this sector in a more orderly and systematic manner going forward.
The increased participation of the community in various sporting events, including community sports such as running, cycling, recreational sports competitions and fitness activities, has created opportunities for local enterprises in event management, the supply of sports equipment and attire, food and beverages, transport, accommodation, digital marketing and creative services.
For example, the recently organised Festival Sukan was one of the event management initiatives carried out in cooperation with the Government, which successfully encouraged public participation, stimulated local economic activity and mobilised small and medium-sized enterprises around the event venue.
Furthermore, the organisation of The Brunei Half Marathon 2025, held on the Sultan Haji Omar Ali Saifuddien Bridge through a comprehensive collaborative approach involving various government agencies, the private sector and appointed strategic partners, including the National Sports Association, namely the Brunei Darussalam Athletics Federation. The Brunei Half Marathon 2025 successfully attracted a total of 3,028 participants, of whom 162 were international participants.
In addition, the organisation of competitions at national, regional and international levels, such as wushu, karate, fencing, golf and tennis competitions, as well as large-scale running events, also serves as an attraction for athletes, officials and supporters from abroad.
This indirectly supports the growth of the tourism, hospitality and local services sectors, while introducing Brunei Darussalam as a destination for hosting sporting events.
From the perspective of the gaming and digital content industry, the Ministry of Transport and Infocommunications, through the Brunei Darussalam Info-communications Technology Industry Authority, is also strengthening the talent development pipeline and the production of products with potential for commercialisation in the digital gaming industry, including sports-related applications.
In this context, this Ministry views the development of the sports industry as an ecosystem that requires close cooperation between ministries and government agencies, national sports associations, the private sector, educational institutions, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, as well as other stakeholders.
This collaborative approach is important to ensure that the development of the sports industry can progress in a more structured and sustainable manner and provide wider benefits.
Insya Allah, the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports will continue to strengthen cooperation with stakeholders in identifying and exploring opportunities, as well as providing a conducive environment to support the development of the sports industry as one of the sectors contributing to the growth of the national economy.
This effort will be implemented progressively, systematically and sustainably, taking into consideration market demand, industry capacity, safety aspects, governance and the quality of event organisation, so that the development of the sports industry can provide long-term benefits to the community, local entrepreneurs and the national economy, in line with the aspirations of Wawasan Brunei 2035 towards improving the quality of life of the people and developing a dynamic and resilient economy.
That is all that I can elaborate on, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Thank you.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Thank you to Yang Berhormat Menteri Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan and also to Yang Berhormat Menteri Pembangunan for the answers that have been given.
Your Honourable Members. The time allocated for questions has ended and before we proceed to the next business of the meeting, I would like to propose that we take a 15-minute break first, after which we will resume with the next Adjournment Speech.
(The Legislative Council takes a short recess)
(The Legislative Council resumes)
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim. Your Honourable Members. The Council is now sitting again and we shall proceed to the next business of the meeting.
Yang Mulia Jurutulis​
Motion No. 7/2026, Adjournment Motion.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Your Honourable Members. The sitting of the Legislative Council now continues with speeches on the Adjournment Motion.
I would now like to invite Yang Berhormat Awang Mohammad bin Abdullah @ Lim Swee Ann.
Yang Berhormat Awang Mohammad bin Abdullah @ Lim Swee Ann​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim.
With the utmost respect and reverence, kaola would first like to offer the highest expression of gratitude to the presence of Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam for His Majesty’s gracious consent and leadership, which have always served as a source of guidance, inspiration and encouragement to us all in carrying out our trust and responsibilities for the welfare of the people and the progress of the country.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Speaking about efforts towards achieving Wawasan Brunei 2035, kaola hopes that every ministry, including the departments under them, will begin to organise and plan their respective budget allocations more strategically, not merely based on annual operational needs, but genuinely geared towards implementing the national development and progress agenda.
In kaola’s view, every expenditure allocation should have a clear link to the targets and objectives of Wawasan Brunei 2035 and should be capable of creating a tangible impact on the people and the country.
Through this approach, the Government budget will not merely be an instrument of expenditure, but will become the main driver of the implementation and achievement of Wawasan Brunei 2035.
Moreover, with the target period for Wawasan Brunei 2035 drawing ever nearer, it is time for every ministry and department to assess all the priorities, effectiveness and outcomes of the programmes implemented.
What is important is not merely how much has been spent, but the extent to which such expenditure has brought about change, increased productivity, created opportunities for the people and brought the country closer to the targets of Wawasan Brunei 2035.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Apart from government planning and implementation, kaola is of the view that changes in the mindset, attitude and culture of all parties towards becoming more positive, responsible and proactive are also essential to achieving Wawasan Brunei 2035.
This is also in line with the aspirations and far-sighted vision of Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam, who has often stressed the importance of disciplined and responsible citizens who are united and conscious of the need to contribute together to national development.
Therefore, the spirit of Wawasan Brunei 2035 should be translated into daily life, including cultivating cleanliness, maintaining personal health, helping one another, showing concern for society and not turning a blind eye to matters occurring around us.
In kaola’s view, we need to move from merely waiting to taking the initiative, from merely criticising to also contributing, and from being self-centred to prioritising the common interest.
If we can embrace this change in attitude together, Wawasan Brunei 2035 will not merely be a government target, but will truly become the aspiration, spirit and way of life of the entire population, as aspired to by Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Kaola is also of the view that, in efforts to achieve Wawasan Brunei 2035, the welfare of the people should continue to be prioritised. Basic infrastructure such as clean water supply, electricity and roads should be provided at a quality, safe and reliable standard.
Public complaints regarding disruptions to water and electricity supplies should be given serious attention, with continuous efforts to reduce the frequency of disruptions and expedite repair action when they occur.
The same applies to roads, which are the main links to the people’s daily activities, including travelling to work, schools, businesses and carrying out daily affairs. Good roads not only provide comfort and safety, but also support productivity and economic growth.
In kaola’s view, genuine development should not be measured solely through new projects, but also by the extent to which the basic facilities enjoyed by the people every day are truly of good quality, effective and conducive to their welfare.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
At present, kaola observes that economic activities are increasingly being organised in every district. The organisation of sales bazaars, expos and various entrepreneurial events, whether by the Village Consultative Councils, MPK or the private sector, is a positive development as it creates space and opportunities for local PMKS to market their products, introduce their brands and gain new customers.
Such activities also indirectly help stimulate the local and national economies. Nevertheless, kaola proposes that every event should have a clearer direction and continuity, and should not merely be viewed as a one-off project or an event that ends after a few days.
In kaola’s view, it would be better if these bazaars and expos were planned as continuous PMKS development platforms, followed by mentoring, digitalisation, branding, access to financing and market opportunities programmes.
Through this approach, the organisation of economic activities will not only generate sales over a certain period, but will also be capable of producing PMKS that are more resilient, progressive and competitive.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Kaola would also like to see Negara Brunei Darussalam once again make use of the capabilities that we have demonstrated when hosting international-standard sporting events.
We previously hosted the 20th SEA Games in 1999, which demonstrated the country’s ability to manage large-scale sporting events, including the provision of sports facilities, accommodation, transport, security and the management of international events.
In kaola’s view, this experience and capability should continue to be developed as one of the agendas towards achieving Wawasan Brunei 2035. Hosting international events not only benefits the sports sector, but also creates extensive economic spin-off through the tourism, hospitality, food, transport and local PMKS business sectors.
More importantly, hosting international-standard events can enhance the image of Brunei Darussalam as a capable country with good infrastructure and the ability to host regional and international-scale events.
Therefore, kaola hopes that this potential can be planned more strategically and continuously, rather than only when specific offers or opportunities arise. If properly planned, the international events and sports industry could become one of the platforms for diversifying the economy, generating employment opportunities, empowering PMKS and, at the same time, introducing Brunei Darussalam to the world stage.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua, may anu continue the debate?
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Yang Berhormat, as there are many more Ahli-Ahli Yang Berhormat who will be participating, I will give you one minute.
Yang Berhormat Awang Mohammad bin Abdullah @ Lim Swee Ann​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Kaola would also like to record appreciation and congratulations to the Tourism Development Department for its efforts in organising Tahun Melawat Brunei 2027, which was launched on 20 June 2026.
In kaola’s view, this initiative is a positive step towards developing and advancing the country’s tourism industry.
Kaola very much hopes that this campaign can be widely promoted, not only within the country, but also at the regional and international levels.
Nevertheless, kaola observes that the logo and mascot of Tahun Melawat Brunei 2027 have yet to be widely seen.
Kaola hopes that promotional efforts can be further intensified, including through posters, advertisements, souvenirs, drinking bottles and various other promotional materials. In kaola’s view, this effort is a good beginning in building awareness and the identity of Tahun Melawat Brunei 2027.
However, what is important is to ensure sufficient funding as well as strong support from all tourism industry players so that this campaign truly delivers the expected impact.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Finally, may all the views and suggestions that kaola has conveyed throughout this session be received in the spirit of togetherness and for the benefit of the people and Negara Brunei Darussalam.
Sekian, wabillahi taufik walhidayah wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi ta'ala wabarakatuh. Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Thank you, Ahli Yang Berhormat, and I now invite Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Md. Salleh bin Haji Othman.
Yang Berhormat Awang Haji Md. Salleh bin Haji Othman​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim. Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
With the utmost reverence and humility, kaola would first like to offer the highest expression of gratitude to the presence of Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam for His Majesty’s gracious consent and continued leadership in guiding the country towards a more advanced, prosperous and resilient future.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Throughout the 22nd Session, various matters have been discussed, questioned and raised; views have been shared and suggestions have been put forward. Kaola believes that all the debates held were not merely about determining who was right or wrong.
Instead, they were part of the process of seeking better ways, more effective solutions and more appropriate approaches for the benefit of the people and the country.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Kaola is pleased to touch briefly on the formulation of the Code of Ethics and Conduct, which was debated in this august Legislative Council.
In kaola’s view, this is an effort that should be strengthened, as the Code of Ethics and Conduct is not merely a document or regulation, but a clear guide to ensuring that every Yang Berhormat Member carries out their trust, responsibilities and roles with full integrity, professionalism and a sense of responsibility towards the people and the country.
Indeed, in kaola’s view, the principles of the Code of Ethics and Conduct are not only relevant to Ahli-Ahli Yang Berhormat, but also carry broader values for any party entrusted with significant responsibilities and duties in conveying the voice of the people and carrying out their tasks for the national interest.
Kaola is also of the view that the decision to amend the Code of Ethics and Conduct to allow its contents to be refined is a positive and far-sighted step.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Kaola is pleased to touch on several matters that are essential to the people, including strengthening the PMKS business ecosystem and delivering welfare assistance in a fairer, targeted and transparent manner.
In kaola’s view, both matters are closely linked to the targets of Wawasan Brunei 2035 in ensuring a high quality of life and building a dynamic and resilient economy.
PMKS should not be viewed merely as recipients of assistance, but as key players in the national economic chain. Therefore, access to contracts, financing, markets, digitalisation, technology and training should continue to be expanded so that PMKS can grow, create employment opportunities and increase the incomes of local people.
In addition, welfare assistance should be delivered in a targeted, fair, transparent and effective manner. At the same time, recipients should be given opportunities to improve their skills, obtain employment and venture into entrepreneurship, so that assistance not only eases their burden, but also helps them become self-reliant in the long term.
This will lead to better lives for the people, a stronger economy and a more secure future.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Touching on social issues involving teenagers and youths, kaola is of the view that challenges such as drug abuse, bullying, mental health, the influence of social media and disciplinary problems need to be addressed through a whole of nation approach involving the school community, the Government and society.
Preventive efforts through strengthening identity, MIB values, mental resilience, life skills and positive opportunities need to be enhanced in order to produce a generation of individuals with good character and resilience who will contribute to Wawasan Brunei 2035.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Finally, with the establishment of the Coordinating Ministers, kaola hopes that a greater and more significant leap will be seen in efforts to accelerate the achievement of Wawasan Brunei 2035.
In kaola’s view, this step is important for strengthening coordination among ministries and ensuring that every development strategy can be implemented in a more organised, integrated and effective manner, with effectiveness being of utmost importance.
It is hoped that this step will give the people greater confidence in the competence of the Government administration, particularly in planning, coordinating and implementing the country’s progress and development strategies in a clearer and more focused manner.
Sekian, terima kasih. Wabillahi taufik walhidayah wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi ta'ala wabarakatuh
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
I invite Yang Berhormat Awang Zainol bin Haji Mohamed.
Yang Berhormat Awang Zainol bin Haji Mohamed​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim. Peace be upon you and the mercy and blessings of Allah, and greetings of peace.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
First and foremost, kaola wishes to convey the highest gratitude to the august presence of Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam for His Majesty’s gracious consent in allowing the Legislative Council to continue sitting as a platform to debate matters concerning the interests of the people and the country.
The trust continuously placed by His Majesty in this Council is a great responsibility for the Members of the Legislative Council to continue carrying out their duties with full integrity, wisdom and a sense of responsibility for the well-being of the country.
In reviewing the overall proceedings of this session, kaola observes that the debates held have demonstrated highly encouraging progress.
The discussions in this Chamber are no longer focused solely on identifying current issues or challenges, but are increasingly placing emphasis on how the country’s institutions, policies and systems can be strengthened so that they can meet the needs of the people more effectively in the future.
From debates on the well-being of senior citizens, participation in education, the resilience of the Government’s digital systems, coordination towards Wawasan Brunei 2035, to strengthening the Council through the formulation of the Code of Ethics for Members of the Legislative Council.
All of these, in fact, convey the same message, namely the need to strengthen the capacity of the country’s institutions so that they are always prepared to face increasingly complex changes. In kaola’s view, this is an indication that the culture of debate in this Council is developing increasingly towards a more strategic and forward-looking direction.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Kaola also observes that several issues discussed throughout this session have in fact provided an illustration of the challenges that will increasingly influence the country’s development in the years to come.
Changes in population structure, technological developments and Artificial Intelligence, namely AI, the need to strengthen human capital, rising public expectations regarding the delivery of public services, as well as the need to strengthen economic competitiveness, are no longer issues that can be addressed separately. All of these are interconnected and require a more comprehensive approach in their planning and implementation.
Therefore, the country’s development in the future will depend greatly on the ability of institutions to view challenges across sectors, make early assessments and act more swiftly when changes occur.
Another matter that has attracted kaola’s attention is that an increasing number of debates during this session have emphasised institutional resilience.
We are no longer discussing only how a system can function well when circumstances proceed as normal, but also how the system can continue to provide services when faced with disruptions, changes or unforeseen challenges.
The same applies to social welfare, education, digitalisation and the coordination of national development. What is becoming increasingly clear is that the country requires institutions that are not only efficient in carrying out their responsibilities, but also possess the capacity to continue adapting according to changes in the environment.
Kaola is also of the view that as Wawasan Brunei now enters an increasingly challenging implementation phase, the country’s success will no longer depend solely on the number of policies, initiatives or allocations provided.
What is more important is the extent to which each of these efforts can be translated into outcomes that genuinely benefit the people.
In this regard, follow-up action on the matters debated in this Chamber is of great importance. The questions, suggestions and views put forward throughout this session constitute a highly valuable repository of ideas. They reflect experiences on the ground, the needs of the people and views from various sectors.
Therefore, kaola hopes that all matters debated will continue to form part of a continuous improvement process, so that each session will not only serve as a space to discuss issues, but also as a benchmark for the progress achieved since the previous session.
It is this culture that will continue to strengthen public confidence in the effectiveness of the Legislative Council as an institution that is constantly developing in line with the needs of the country.
In this regard, kaola would also like to take the opportunity to record appreciation for grassroots efforts that continue to enliven village areas and create opportunities for local communities.
Among these is the effort by the Majlis Perundingan Mukim dan Kampung Jerudong B to develop Pantai Siandang as a place for recreation and community activities, while also creating opportunities for local economic activities.
Kaola greatly appreciates efforts such as this because they demonstrate how community initiatives, with the support of the relevant parties, can provide direct benefits to residents and, at the same time, highlight the attractions found in our village.
As a token of appreciation and to provide some assistance in promoting Pantai Siandang, allow kaola to recite two short stanzas of pantun:
The drum is beaten by the seaside,
The drum is made, its colour gadong,
Pantai Siandang lies by the seaside,
Cared for by MPK Jerudong.
Many people go down to the fields,
To pick the ceramai fruit,
A fine proposal, Pantai Siandang,
A place for the public to recreate.
Kaola hopes that efforts such as this will continue to receive the response and support not only of the local community but also of the public, so that areas such as this will continue to develop as places for recreation, community activities and economic activities that benefit the village and its surrounding residents.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Before concluding this speech, kaola wishes to record the highest appreciation to Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua for the wise leadership in chairing this session, as well as to Yang Mulia Jurutulis and all secretariat personnel who have worked tirelessly to ensure that the proceedings of the session were conducted smoothly, orderly and with full professionalism.
Finally, let us pray together that Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam and Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Raja Isteri will always be granted lasting health, well-being, guidance and the protection of Allah Subhanahu Wata'ala.
In conjunction with the celebration of His Majesty’s 80th Birthday Anniversary this year, let us also pray together that Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam will remain steadfast in governing and continue to lead Negara Brunei Darussalam towards lasting progress, peace and prosperity.
That is all from kaola. Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
I invite Yang Berhormat Dayang Chong Chin Yee.
Yang Berhormat Dayang Chong Chin Yee​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Good morning and greetings of peace. Before we conclude this session, kaola wishes to record the highest appreciation to Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua, Yang Berhormat Ministers and fellow Honourable Members, Yang Mulia Jurutulis, as well as the officers and staff who have supported this session.
This Council is important because it is here that Government policies meet the realities faced by the people. Our questions may be direct, but our objective is the same: to assist the Government in providing the best for the people.
Throughout this session, one matter has frequently arisen: the people are not asking for anything impossible; they want clarity, follow-up action and policies that are genuinely effective in their implementation.
Good policies will have the greatest impact when they are implemented consistently through to completion, and when consultation provides meaningful opportunities for views to be genuinely considered. This session has also demonstrated the value of continuity and genuine consideration.
Last Saturday, we witnessed Standing Order 20 being put into practice when a Motion was amended in this Chamber as a result of the debate among Your Honourable Members.
It served as a useful reminder that this Council is not merely a place to record views, but a forum where those views can help shape a decision.
Such openness towards views should be continued and applied beyond this Chamber. Much of our engagement with Ministers and departments has provided considerable information, and several dialogue sessions have also created opportunities for a useful exchange of views.
Kaola also welcomes the participation of the Appointed Honourable Members in updating the Wawasan Brunei 2035 framework. Kaola hopes that this approach can be continued and strengthened through meaningful consultation, as the Appointed Honourable Members can bring various perspectives from among businesspeople, workers and the community into the policy formulation process. The Government has also explained the mandates of the Coordinating Ministers in addressing issues that cut across ministries and agencies.
The real test now is how these mandates function in their implementation when an urgent issue involves several agencies: how responsibilities are assigned, who will drive the follow-up action and how we ensure that the matter is ultimately brought to a resolution.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
This brings kaola to the broader question of implementation. Kaola welcomes the updated Wawasan Brunei 2035 framework, with its national priorities, outcomes and KPIs, as well as the intention to report progress annually through the Wawasan Brunei Index.
The direction and measures of achievement are becoming increasingly clear. What is more important now is implementation and accountability, to ensure that what has been established is genuinely achieved. Once KPI targets and timelines have been set, we should increasingly be able to see everything translated into action and implemented through to completion.
The framework is now becoming clearer. The next step is to ensure that progress can be seen, measured and sustained.
As for longstanding projects, if they remain relevant, they should be completed. If circumstances have changed, we need to reassess and determine whether the projects should be adapted, given full priority or, if justified, discontinued.
What is important is that there are clear decisions and direction. In the future, kaola hopes that this Council will no longer discuss the same challenges in circumstances where little has changed.
We should already be able to see the reforms that have been implemented, the projects that have been completed, the obstacles that have been overcome and the improved outcomes.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua and Honourable Members. If we are truly serious about implementation, then we must also be serious about how we cooperate.
The recent FIFA World Cup reminded us of one simple matter. No team can win by relying solely on one player. Ministries are not teams competing against one another. The public and private sectors are not on opposing sides.
The same applies to the Honourable Members by Virtue of Office and the Appointed Honourable Members. As Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua once stated in 2023, kitani are actually one team. We are not opposing parties. In kaola’s view, our opponent is time.
With the new Cabinet Ministers, kitani have an opportunity to move forward together and progress more quickly. However, cooperation also requires good relationships. We often speak about cooperation and synergy, so it would be good if we ourselves could set an example or lead by example. So, how about holding a pickleball session together after this session? If kitani encourage others to cooperate, perhaps kitani ourselves should also make an effort to get to know and cooperate with one another better. What do you think, Honourable Members, do you agree?
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
In the same spirit, let us support Yang Berhormat Cabinet Ministers in carrying out the trust entrusted to them and upholding the aspirations of Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam.
At the same time, we must continue to provide honest and constructive views where there are matters that need improvement. Providing constructive criticism does not mean opposing. In kaola’s view, this is part of our service to the country, and let us ensure that the matters raised in this Council do not end merely as questions and answers recorded in the hansard, but are followed by action on the ground and ultimately produce results for the people. If kitani continue to cooperate with the same openness, urgency and sense of responsibility, kaola is confident that the progress we all wish to see can be achieved.
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Thank you, Honourable Member. We now invite Yang Berhormat Dayang Hajah Safiah binti Sheikh Haji Abd. Salam.
Yang Berhormat Dayang Hajah Safiah binti Sheikh Haji Abd. Salam​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim. (prayer recited) Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua and Your Honourable Members. Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi ta'ala wabarakatuh and greetings of peace.
Before kaola begins this Adjournment Speech, kaola would like to respond to the suggestion by Yang Berhormat Chong Chin Yee earlier to hold a pickleball match, and kaola supports the suggestion.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua and Your Honourable Members. At the outset, kaola would like to express the highest appreciation to Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua for the opportunity to speak in the adjournment debate today. Alhamdulillah, with the permission of Allah Subhanahu Wata'ala, this year’s session has been conducted and concluded today, insya Allah, in an orderly, harmonious and consensual manner.
Congratulations to Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua, Yang Mulia Jurutulis, the secretariat officers and all the staff of the Department of Legislative Councils for conducting the meeting so smoothly and efficiently. Kaola would also like to thank the Yang Berhormat Cabinet Ministers and fellow Honourable Members for their commitment and cooperation throughout this session.
With utmost respect and reverence, kaola also offers obeisance and expresses thanks for the wise leadership of Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan, who has provided very clear direction that the country must move more aggressively, in a more integrated manner and with a greater results orientation towards Wawasan 2035.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua and Your Honourable Members. This year’s Budget theme, “Bersama Menjayakan Wawasan Brunei 2035”, is not merely a slogan. It is a trust, a call and a reminder that, as time becomes increasingly limited, every decision must bring a positive impact to the people. This is especially so in the situation where the country is facing a significant fiscal deficit. Every dollar spent must produce an impact, every project must deliver results and every policy must be translated into action.
Prudent expenditure is both a discipline and a necessity. This is where the role of the Yang Berhormat Menteri-Menteri Penyelaras becomes critical, as the link that unites all government actions across sectors, ensuring that the coordination undertaken is able to close the implementation gap, accelerate decisions and deliver results that are felt by the people.
In the previous debate, kaola and several fellow Honourable Members put forward five national outcomes to be prioritised in the effort to realise the vision, namely economic growth, employment, poverty eradication, food security and energy security. These are supported by five implementation processes, namely establishing a clear framework, expediting project approvals, matching human resources, focusing on quality and resilience, and establishing a transparent national dashboard. This is the country’s operating system that must be driven by the new Cabinet under the leadership of the Yang Berhormat Menteri-Menteri Penyelaras.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua and Your Honourable Members. This session has conveyed a very clear message that the country does not need additional planning. Our Blueprint and policies are already complete, and our framework is already in place. What is important now is integrated action focused on results. Various issues were raised and views and suggestions were put forward in this august Chamber from various aspects, including the economy, society, security and the well-being of the people.
In addition to the existing strategies of their respective ministries, the Yang Berhormat Ministers are very welcome to assess views and suggestions that are considered capable of delivering high-impact results for implementation.
Nevertheless, all strategies and actions must return to two main pillars as the foundation determining the success of national policies towards Wawasan Brunei 2035, namely:
First, national capacity, which refers to the ability of the country’s administrative machinery to implement, coordinate, monitor and rectify policies effectively. In optimising national capacity, integrity must be strengthened, bureaucracy must be reduced, continuous monitoring must be empowered, the Blueprint must be implemented and an excellent Public Service must move forward now;
Second is public trust and social impact, which will be built when the people see policies being implemented transparently, producing positive impacts and tangible changes in their daily lives. The people are now watching and waiting. Family institutions must be strengthened, vulnerable groups must be provided with support and protection, digital security must be enhanced, and the quality of public infrastructure must be improved and made inclusive.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua and Your Honourable Members. Kaola welcomes the direction and implementation approach presented by the Yang Berhormat Menteri-Menteri Penyelaras, particularly the step to assess the effectiveness of the coordination structure after one year. This demonstrates the ministers’ commitment and readiness to act.
The appointment of the Menteri Penyelaras is highly timely, and the restructuring of several government departments and agencies is also a wise step that demonstrates the Government’s resolve to achieve coordination through a whole of government and whole of nation approach.
Kaola would also like to draw the attention of the Chamber to several critical agendas that form the basis of the country’s long-term resilience, for which immediate attention and action should be given in order to achieve national outcomes that have a direct impact on the lives of the people, employment opportunities, food prices and the country’s resilience in facing unforeseen risks.
Among them are facilitating the empowerment of PMKS; expediting targeted poverty eradication measures; strengthening social well-being and family resilience; increasing local food production and reducing the high dependence on imports by setting rational targets; ensuring the country’s energy supply; and strengthening digitalisation, data collection and the targeted use of AI.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua and Your Honourable Members. Once again, kaola would like to stress that criticism, views and improvements are part of a healthy leadership process, not to weaken but rather to strengthen an institution.
On that basis, kaola appreciates the leadership of Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua in guiding the debates in this Chamber and further refining the existing Draft Code of Ethics and Conduct of Members of the Legislative Council to ensure that it truly functions as an instrument that strengthens integrity.
In conclusion, all steps and actions are not separate agendas. They are integrated and coordinated measures. The people will know that coordination has succeeded when they feel that business affairs have become easier, projects are completed on schedule, quality employment is increasing, targeted support reaches them on time, vulnerable groups continue to receive responsive early intervention, and food and energy supplies remain assured within their means. That is the true measure of the success of coordination. Decisions move towards action, action produces results and the results are felt by the people.
Finally, kaola would like to share the meaning of a hadith of Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam as guidance: “Indeed, Allah loves that when one of you performs a task, he performs it with diligence and earnestness.”
Finally, kaola prays that the Yang Berhormat Menteri-Menteri Penyelaras and everyone present in this august Chamber will always be guided and granted wisdom, and be given strength by Allah Subhanahu Wata'ala to carry out their duties with complete sincerity, firmness and wisdom on the path that is pleasing to Allah, for the well-being of the people and a more secure future for the country. Kaola begs leave to conclude with a pantun:
A ferry boat on the Brunei River, Simpur flowers at the end of the jetty, The vision is upheld by this beautiful country, The trust is upheld with all one’s heart.
That is all, thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Wabillahi taufik walhidayah wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi ta'ala wabarakatuh wabarakatuh.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Thank you. Now I invite Yang Berhormat Menteri Hal Ehwal Ugama.
Yang Berhormat Menteri Hal Ehwal Ugama​
Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh. Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim (prayer recited).
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua and Your Honourable Members. Alhamdulillah, kaola gives the highest praise and gratitude to Allah Subhanahu Wata'ala because, by His permission, the Second Meeting of the 22nd Session of the Legislative Council for the year 2026 was conducted in an orderly, smooth and harmonious manner. This sitting holds a very special significance for kaola.
On 3 August, kaola took the oath as an Official Member by virtue of office after being entrusted to serve as Yang Berhormat Menteri Hal Ehwal Ugama. Being a Member of the Legislative Council is not merely a position, but also a trust.
In this august Chamber, this trust demands that views be conveyed with full responsibility. Every question, proposal and answer requires preparation and scrutiny because all of them form part of the official record, which may be assessed by the people and future generations.
Kaola records the highest appreciation to Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua for the firm yet wise leadership and guidance, and to Your Honourable Members for your courteous, thorough and constructive approach.
This sitting demonstrates the benefits of the Legislative Council as a platform for bringing together knowledge, experience, administration and the views of society, so that policies and areas for improvement may be jointly examined. This is reflected in the orderly proceedings of the sitting: questions provide an opportunity to seek clarification, debates refine issues and policies, while Motions bring specific matters before the Legislative Council for consideration and decision.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua and Your Honourable Members. Within a governance framework based on syarak, the administration of the country is not merely about managing rules, institutions and resources; it is a trust to realise maslahat and prevent mafsadah. Maslahat refers to the goodness recognised by syarak that preserves religion, life, intellect, lineage and property.
Therefore, in considering a policy, the assessment is not merely whether it can be implemented, but also the goodness it produces, the harm it prevents, the rights of the people it safeguards and the alignment of its implementation with syarak. This is the meaning of administration as a trust: bringing goodness, upholding justice and preventing corruption.
This principle is reinforced by the fiqh maxim compiled by Imam As-Suyuthi in Al-Asybah Wa An-Nazhair, with permission, (principle recited). It means that every decision and action of the ruler in managing the affairs of the people must be based on the maslahat recognised by syarak, namely, being founded on the goodness of religion, life, intellect, lineage and property.
Based on this principle, government policies and actions are driven towards realising the maslahat of the people and preventing harm. Meanwhile, syura serves as a method of governance that brings together knowledge, experience and views so that every decision can be refined and implemented fairly and effectively.
This is also in accordance with the words of Allah, (verse recited). Its interpretation is, “and their affairs are decided through consultation among themselves.” This verse establishes consultation as a manner of managing shared affairs. Every Honourable Member should listen openly and convey views with knowledge, trustworthiness and wisdom in order to reach the best decision.
Within the framework of Negara Brunei Darussalam, the Legislative Council embodies this spirit in accordance with the Constitution, the Standing Orders and the philosophy of Melayu Islam Beraja.
Under the auspices of the monarchical government, Members of the Legislative Council deliberate, seek clarification, debate policies, and put forward views and proposals for the sake of religion, the monarch, the people and the country. This is the important value of the Legislative Council. Its value lies in the quality of scrutiny, the willingness of all parties to listen and the follow-up action arising from the debates.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Throughout this sitting, questions, Ministerial Statements and debates have touched on the welfare of the people, national development, religious life and governance. In particular, for the Ministry of Religious Affairs, the Chamber’s attention was focused, among other matters, on the delivery of religious services, the strengthening of institutions and adaptation to current needs.
The views put forward serve as material for reflection and scrutiny so that the ministry may remain relevant and effective, while being founded on syarak law, Maqasid Syariah and the philosophy of Melayu Islam Beraja. Kaola would also like to touch briefly on Motion No. 4/2026, namely the Motion Supporting Coordination Towards Achieving Wawasan Brunei 2035.
This Motion was debated and approved with the agreement of all Honourable Members on 6 August 2026. In line with the unanimous decision of the Legislative Council, kaola welcomes the objective of the Motion. The appointment of three Coordinating Ministers is a strategic step towards strengthening cross-ministry coordination and ensuring that government policies are implemented in a more organised and effective manner.
The Motion emphasises clarity of responsibilities, decision-making efficiency, a focus on outcomes and community involvement, which must be translated into tangible benefits for the people. Certainly, the principles of Maqasid Syariah will serve as the measure in coordinating policies and delivering services to the people.
Guided by this measure, kaola is also committed to ensuring that the ministry’s five strategic thrusts are translated into focused action, namely:
First, empowering quality religious and Arabic education;
Second, enhancing the delivery of efficient and innovative services;
Third, strengthening inclusive da'wah and social well-being;
Fourth, reinforcing sustainable human capital; and Fifth, exploring dynamic economic development opportunities, including through entrepreneurship, socioeconomic examination of the ummah, zakat and waqaf management, as well as impactful research.
The ministry’s strategic plan has been aligned with Wawasan Brunei 2035, as well as the relevant blueprints and national development agendas, with its progress being coordinated and monitored periodically so that its benefits may truly be felt by the people.
The Ministry of Religious Affairs also plays an important role in supporting the national development agenda through an integrated approach in line with the focus of the Yang Berhormat Coordinating Ministers, particularly in strengthening community well-being, national harmony and human development founded on Islamic values.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Kaola would also like to briefly touch on Motion No. 5/2026 concerning the formulation of the Code of Ethics and Conduct for Members of the Legislative Council. This Motion was approved with an amendment so that the draft code would be referred to a committee for examination and refinement. In kaola’s view, the formulation of this code is not merely a matter of rules, but an effort to strengthen the culture of trust, responsibility and professionalism.
A code drafted clearly, comprehensively and practically, and implemented fairly, will serve as a common guide in safeguarding the dignity of the Council and strengthening public confidence within a broader framework.
The two Motions that were debated complement each other. The Motion Supporting Coordination Towards Achieving Wawasan Brunei 2035 strengthens the direction and capacity for implementation.
Meanwhile, the Motion on the Formulation of the Code of Ethics and Conduct strengthens the values of trust, integrity and institutional dignity. When the direction of implementation and trust move in tandem, insya Allah every effort will be more effective and bring maslahat to the country and the people.
Kaola records the highest appreciation to Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua for the wisdom in leading this sitting and to all Honourable Members for your constructive views. Appreciation is also extended to Yang Mulia Jurutulis Majlis Mesyuarat Negara and all officers of the Department of Councils of State, who ensured that every sitting was conducted in an orderly manner.
Let us raise our prayers to Allah Subhanahu Wata’ala that Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam and the entire royal family be granted taufik and hidayah, protection, health and well-being, that all the people and residents of this country remain within His mercy and care, and that Negara Brunei Darussalam will continue to be peaceful, prosperous and blessed as Baldatun Tayyibatun Warabbun Ghafur.
That is all, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Wabillahi taufik walhidayah wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi ta'ala wabarakatuh.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Menteri Hal Ehwal Ugama. I now invite Yang Berhormat Pehin Orang Kaya Laila Setia Dato Seri Setia Awang Haji Abd. Rahman bin Haji Ibrahim.
Yang Berhormat Pehin Orang Kaya Laila Setia Dato Seri Setia Awang Haji Abd. Rahman bin Haji Ibrahim​
Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim. (prayer recited).
Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh and greetings. Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertuan and Your Honourable Members.
Alhamdulillah, we are grateful to Allah Subhanahu Wata'ala because, by His permission and grace, we have arrived at the closing session of the Second Meeting of the 22nd Session of the Legislative Council for the year 2026.
First of all, allow kaola to extend the highest congratulations and appreciation to Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua for the wisdom with which Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua led and guided this sitting with full authority, patience and excellence. Under the leadership of Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua, this Chamber directed its discussions towards strategic and priority issues, particularly those that play a role in further advancing the country’s achievements towards Wawasan Brunei 2035, insya Allah.
Kaola would also like to express sincere thanks to all Yang Berhormat Ministers who have continuously listened to questions and suggestions, and provided explanations on the issues raised with full attention, transparency and an open spirit.
The spirit of camaraderie and unity demonstrated by all Members of the Council reflects the uniqueness of this Chamber. It practises the culture of deliberation and cooperation, upholding the principles of Melayu Islam Beraja towards prioritising the best and most beneficial decisions for the welfare of the people and the prosperity of the country under the wise leadership of Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Alhamdulillah, during the second session of this year, we specifically and comprehensively debated a major agenda concerning coordination initiatives towards achieving Wawasan Brunei 2035. This development agenda is extremely important as it is not only directly related to the country’s aspirations and direction, but also serves as the foundation for the country’s and its people’s geopolitical stability, socioeconomic development, prosperity, well-being and security.
If we carefully consider the outcomes of the discussions, this August Chamber has not been lacking in expressing new, sound and constructive ideas which are strategic and positive, based on the current situation. We have also specifically and openly highlighted feedback from the people, in addition to putting forward suggestions for the way forward in helping to address the current issues raised.
As an added value, we have also proposed several strategic and forward-looking measures towards enhancing the effectiveness of the implementation system, monitoring system and review of several aspects contained in this vision so that it becomes more result-oriented.
We appreciate the many initiatives and efforts that have been and are being undertaken by the Government in achieving the vision thus far. Likewise, we acknowledge the importance of strengthening the alignment, coordination and integration of the relevant agencies so that its implementation can be expedited and directed towards producing significant and comprehensive impacts.
This will also avoid duplication of responsibilities and wastage of resources. We also recognise that one of the main factors towards realising Wawasan Brunei 2035 is the unity, consensus and high commitment of all of us as citizens and residents of this country in supporting and translating ideas into a reality that can generate the desired positive impact.
What is important is the involvement of the people at all levels towards achieving the goals enshrined in this vision, according to their respective roles and capabilities. To this end, kaola propose that the issues and constructive suggestions raised in our debate be thoroughly examined for their suitability. Any policies, regulations and programmes that can produce immediate results, namely low-hanging fruits, will be implemented as soon as possible so that their benefits can be enjoyed by the people and residents of this country.
Meanwhile, viable proposals requiring further consideration will be analysed for their feasibility, and the relevant agencies will be involved in producing integrated, robust and comprehensive programmes and projects, particularly as the country already has Yang Berhormat Menteri-Menteri Penyelaras who have been given a clear mandate to coordinate the planning and implementation of sectoral issues. This is to ensure that their implementation proceeds smoothly and in accordance with the targets set.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
Alhamdulillah, the Second Session of the 22nd Legislative Council Session has, on the whole, also witnessed several updates and the implementation of new policies which have given positive signals and had a broad impact towards the country’s progress. This has not only injected strong enthusiasm among local businesspeople and entrepreneurs as well as citizens and residents, but has also demonstrated the country’s determination—that is, its seriousness—and commitment in attracting more Foreign Direct Investors to work together with local entrepreneurs to jointly activate and plan the country’s economic activities on par with other countries in the region.
This measure is intended to enable the people at all levels to experience the country’s progress, peace and prosperity through whatever policies, programmes and projects are planned and implemented under the wise and visionary leadership of Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam, in line with the targets set out in Wawasan Brunei 2035.
Kaola am confident that the positive effects resulting from the formation of the new Cabinet will lead to the introduction of policies and regulations which, insya Allah, will provide a multiplied spillover effect for the country as a whole.
Therefore, kaola hope that the feedback conveyed by the Appointed Members will be received positively and constructively, with an open mind, so that whatever policies are formulated in the future will be more comprehensive, robust and receive the full support of all sections of the people and residents of this country as a whole-of-country approach. Importantly, whatever new policies and regulations are formulated and implemented in the future will be followed through, that is, cascaded downward, at every level of implementation in a clear and transparent manner, in order to avoid differing interpretations which could delay the process and approvals.
The effort to expedite processes through the be ready, that is, business-ready, practice is also expected to help improve the country’s business ecosystem so that it becomes more conducive, proactive and business-friendly. This, insya Allah, is hoped to open up more business opportunities for domestic enterprises, while further broadening the country’s income and economic base and strengthening its fiscal position, for the benefit of all sections of the people and Malay residents, and opening up more quality employment opportunities at all levels.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua.
In conclusion, allow kaola to also record our appreciation and deepest thanks to Yang Mulia Jurutulis and all staff of the Department of Councils for their cooperation, efficiency and continued support throughout both sessions of this year’s meetings.
We pray that Allah Subhanahu Wata'ala will continue to bestow upon all of us His guidance, direction and blessings, enabling us to discharge the trust entrusted to us with sincerity, perseverance, full dedication and high commitment.
Finally, may kaola proceed?
Finally, kaola pray that Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu'izzaddin Waddaulah ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Haji Omar 'Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien Sultan dan Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam and Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Hajah Saleha binti Al-Marhum Pengiran Pemanca Pengiran Anak Haji Mohamed Alam, as well as the entire Royal Family, will always be blessed with good health, longevity, taufik and hidayah, blessings, happiness and protection from Allah Subhanahu Wata'ala; and that all the people and residents of this country will continue to be blessed with well-being, mercy and the blessings of Allah Subhanahu Wata'ala, enabling them to enjoy happiness and live in peace and comfort.
For this purpose, kaola support the Motion for Adjournment proposed by Yang Berhormat Menteri Penyelaras bagi Keselamatan Negara, Menteri di Jabatan Perdana Menteri dan Menteri Pertahanan II. Thank you, Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua. Thank you.
Yang Berhormat Yang Di-Pertua​
Your Honourable Members, alhamdulillah, I think it is sufficient for us to adjourn for this morning, and I propose that this sitting be adjourned.
Insya Allah, we will sit again this afternoon, commencing at 2.30 p.m., as usual.
Thus concluded, wabillahi taufik walhidayah wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi ta'ala Wabarakatuh.
(The Legislative Council resumed at 2.30 p.m.)
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